The only difference is how the cable is optimized for light rather than data.
Fibre optic light cable.
It is especially advantageous for long distance communications because infrared light propagates through the fiber with much lower attenuation compared to electricity in electrical cables.
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Light shining in one end from a source of illumination like an led or a laser travels down the fiber optic strand and emerges at the other end.
What is a fibre optic cable.
A fiber optic cable refers to any cord that uses light to carry signals from one source to another.
This allows long distances to be spanned with few repeaters.
They are faster than traditional wires and are commonly used to hook up high speed internet servers complete important mechanical tasks and operate surgical instruments.
Fibre optic cable is an advanced type of network cable offering significantly improved performance in terms of bandwidth and data carrying than traditional metal conductor versions.
Optical fiber is used as a medium for telecommunication and computer networking because it is flexible and can be bundled as cables.
Light travels down a fiber optic cable by bouncing repeatedly off the walls.
The fiber optics i m dealing with in this instructable are the plastic fibers designed for lighting not the slightly more sophisticated glass fiber bundles that transmit data rapidly over long distances but they function on the same basic principle.
The fibers consist of a core that transmits the light and an outer sheathing that traps the light inside the core of the fiber.
Each tiny photon particle of light bounces down the pipe like a bobsleigh going down an ice run.
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Now you might expect a beam of light traveling in a clear glass pipe simply to leak out of the edges.
Optical fibre cabling is used to transfer information via pulses of light which pass along one or more indeed anything up to a couple of hundred in some cases transparent glass.
Fiber optics support a higher capacity the amount of network bandwidth a fiber cable can carry easily exceeds that of a copper cable with similar thickness.
Because light can travel for much longer distances over a fiber cable without losing its strength the need for signal boosters is lessened.
We use corning optical fiber in all of our cable products.
Connecting the next generation.